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Prestige and status in the migration process: the case of social differentiation in a Romanian ‘community’ in Spain

Author
Affiliation

Chris Moreh

Northumbria University

10.1080/1369183X.2014.886956
Abstract
This paper explores status relations in a Romanian migrant ‘community’ in Spain, developing a model of social differentiation within the ‘community’ based on ethnographic material. On a theoretical level, the paper builds on the distinction between ‘class’ and ‘status’, emphasising the latter’s significance for migration research. Empirically, it aims to complement the study of status in the localities of origin, with a focus on status in the ‘communities’ at the destination. The paper suggests the existence of a developmental line in differentiation practices, from the most basic strategies of economic status improvement through the complex mechanisms of ‘prestige’ status recovery to the first occupational advancements with an associated status relevant in the receiving society, shaped by internal factors and external structural forces. Based on this, the paper proposes the model of social differentiation as a schematic tool that could become helpful in examining other phenomena related to migrant communities, especially their ‘adaptation possibilities’.

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Citation

BibTeX citation:
@article{moreh2014,
  author = {Moreh, Chris},
  title = {Prestige and Status in the Migration Process: The Case of
    Social Differentiation in a {Romanian} “Community” in {Spain}},
  journal = {Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies},
  volume = {40},
  number = {11},
  pages = {1758–1778},
  date = {2014},
  doi = {10.1080/1369183X.2014.886956},
  langid = {en},
  abstract = {This paper explores status relations in a Romanian migrant
    “community” in Spain, developing a model of social differentiation
    within the “community” based on ethnographic material. On a
    theoretical level, the paper builds on the distinction between
    “class” and “status”, emphasising the latter’s significance for
    migration research. Empirically, it aims to complement the study of
    status in the localities of origin, with a focus on status in the
    “communities” at the destination. The paper suggests the existence
    of a developmental line in differentiation practices, from the most
    basic strategies of economic status improvement through the complex
    mechanisms of “prestige” status recovery to the first occupational
    advancements with an associated status relevant in the receiving
    society, shaped by internal factors and external structural forces.
    Based on this, the paper proposes the model of social
    differentiation as a schematic tool that could become helpful in
    examining other phenomena related to migrant communities, especially
    their “adaptation possibilities”.}
}
For attribution, please cite this work as:
Moreh, Chris. 2014. “Prestige and Status in the Migration Process: The Case of Social Differentiation in a Romanian ‘Community’ in Spain.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 40 (11): 1758–78. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2014.886956.